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What information do you need for a birth chart reading?

The three inputs that make a chart specific.

Short answer

A birth chart reading needs your birth date, birth time, and birthplace. Date sets the planetary sky. Time and place set the horizon, houses, Rising sign, and angles. If the time is unknown, the reading can still use planets and signs, but it should withhold house and Rising claims.

Birth date sets the planetary positions

The birth date tells the chart where the Sun, Mercury, Venus, Mars, and other planets were. The Moon can move enough in one day that an unknown time sometimes makes its sign uncertain.

Birth time sets the chart angles

The birth time places the eastern horizon and the top of the chart. These points create the Rising sign, Midheaven, and house layout. A guessed time can change the reading.

Birthplace sets the sky from the ground

The same moment looks different from different places on Earth. Birthplace helps calculate the local horizon and time zone rules for the chart.

What this can and cannot say

Unknown birth time is not a failed chart. It is a limited chart. The honest approach is to read what the data supports and leave the rest out.

Example

A person born on a day when the Moon changed signs may need an approximate time before the Moon can be read. Without that time, the reading should say the Moon varies by hour.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get a chart reading without a birth time?
Yes, but Rising sign, houses, angles, and some Moon details should be withheld.
How exact does my birth time need to be?
The closer the better. A few minutes can matter for angles and house cusps, especially near sign changes.
Why does birthplace matter?
Birthplace sets the local horizon and time zone context used to calculate the chart wheel.